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2013考研英语:掌握连接词 理清句子关系

  连接词的作用不容忽视,词虽简单常见,但是却串联起了一个个句子,让句与句之间的关系不同,或因果相连,或意思更进一步……

  下面我们从从句的角度了解下连接词:

  1.名词性从句

  关系代词:what,who,whom,which

  关系连词:that,when,where,how

  2.形容性从句

  关系代词:that,who,whom,whose, which,as

  关系连词:where,when,why,how

  3.副词性从句

状语从句类型 常用连接词 特殊连接词

时间状语从句

  when,while,as,before,

  since,till, until,assoonas

  ①一些时间名词:themoment,theinstant,theminute,

  theday,nexttime,everytime

  ②一些副词:instantly,

  immediately,directly

  ③固定搭配的连词:nosooner...than,

  hardly...when,scarcely...when

地点状语从句 when wherever,anywhere,everywhere

原因状语从句 because,as,for,since

  seeingthat,consideringthat,nowthat,

  giventhat,inthat,inasmuchas,

  insomuchas

目的状语从句 sothat,inorderthat,that

  lest,forfearthat,incase,

  inthehopethat,onpurposethat,

  forthepurposethat,totheendthat

结果状语从句 so...that,sothat,such...that

  suchthat,tothedegreethat,

  totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,

  tosuchanextentthat

条件状语从句 if,unless

  suppose,supposing,providing,provided

  (特别关注:supposed,

  provide不用作条件从句的连词),

  onconditionthat,solongas,aslongas

让步状语从句

  although,though,

  eventhough,evenif

  while(一般用在句首),as(用于倒装结构),whatever,whoever,

  whichever,however,whenever,

  wherever,whether...or...,

  as+adj.+as+主谓结构(句首)

比较状语从句 as,than

  themore...,themore...just as...,

  so...AistoBwhat/

  asCistoDnomore...thannotAsomuchasB/

  notsomuchAasB

方式状语从句 as,theway

德迅网 » 2013考研英语:掌握连接词 理清句子关系
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