2020年考研英语一真题及答案解析(完整版)。2020全国硕士研究生统一招生考试英语(一)完形填空/阅读理解/翻译/作文真题及答案。2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)真题试题答案解析。
2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET (10 points)
Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are
available on our smart phones. I of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But
phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize, 3 you get lost without
a phone or a compass, and you 4 cant find north, a few tricks to help you navigate_5 to
civilization, one of which is to follow the land.
When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to
answer two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest
water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water._9 ,if
you head downhill, and follow any h20 you find, you should 10 see signs of people
If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights-you may be 11
how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings.
Another 12 Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 even in dense
fores, you should be able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other
paths people carve 15 the woods. Head toward these 16 to find a way out. At might
can the horizon for 17 light sources such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow
of light pollution.
18 , assuming you're lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the 19 we
leave on the landscape. trail blazes tire tracks. and other features can 20 you to civilization.
1. [A]Some [B]Most [C] Few [D] All
2. [A]put [B]take [C] run [D] come
3. [A]Since [B]If [C]Though [D] until
4. [A]Formally [B]relatively [C] gradually [D] literally
5. [A] back [B]next [C] around [D] away
6. [A] onto [B]off [C]across [D] alone
7. [A] unattractive [B]uncrowded [C]unchanged [D]unfamiliar
8.[A] site [B]point [C]way [D] place
9. [A] So [B]Yet [C]Instead [D] Besides
lO. [A] immediately [B] intentionally [C] unexpectedly [D]eventually
11. [A] surprised [B] annoyed [C] frightened [D]confused
12. [A] problem [B]option [C]view [D] result
13. [A] Above all [B] In contrast [C]On average [D] For example
14. [A]bridge [B] avoid [C]spot [D] separate
15. [A]form [B]through [C] beyond [D] Under
16. [A] posts [B]links [C] shades [D]breaks
17. [A] artificial [B] mysterious [C]hidden [D]limited
18. [A] Finally [B]Consequently [C]Incidentally [D] Generally
19. [A] memories [B]marks [C]notes [D]belongings
20. [A]restrict [B]adopt [C] lead [D] expose
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