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2017年政府工作报告双语全文(19)

We will continue to encourage people to start businesses and make innovations.Our policy of encouraging people to start businesses and innovate is an effective way of creating jobs through business startups and innovation; it is an important source of strength that fosters new growth drivers to replace old ones and that upgrades the economic structure; and it is an effective channel for promoting equal opportunity and facilitating vertical social mobility. We must keep on pushing hard with this policy.

We will establish more entrepreneurship and innovation demonstration centers; we will encourage large enterprises, research institutes, and universities to establish specialized spaces for crowd innovation; we will strengthen support for innovative medium, small and micro businesses; and we will develop a full range of services that are accessible to the general public for the entire business startup and innovation process. All this should help entities to fully exploit their own strengths and interact both on- and off-line, and see small enterprises burgeoning nationwide, large enterprises growing mighty, and market dynamism and social creativity being fully unleashed.

全面提升质量水平。广泛开展质量提升行动,加强全面质量管理,夯实质量技术基础,强化质量监督,健全优胜劣汰质量竞争机制。质量之魂,存于匠心。要大力弘扬工匠精神,厚植工匠文化,恪尽职业操守,崇尚精益求精,完善激励机制,培育众多“中国工匠”,打造更多享誉世界的“中国品牌”,推动中国经济发展进入质量时代。

We will take comprehensive steps to improve product quality.We will take a broad range of actions to raise quality, strengthening all-around quality management, building firm technological foundations for product quality, tightening quality oversight, and improving the competitive mechanism that links a firm's fate in business to the quality of its products. Quality is born of workmanship. We will promote workmanship and foster a culture of workmanship where workers have a strong work ethic and tirelessly seek improvement. We will refine our incentive mechanisms and see great numbers of Chinese workers exemplify workmanship and more Chinese brands enjoy international recognition. We will usher in an era of quality for economic development in China.

(五)促进农业稳定发展和农民持续增收。深入推进农业供给侧结构性改革,完善强农惠农政策,拓展农民就业增收渠道,保障国家粮食安全,推动农业现代化与新型城镇化互促共进,加快培育农业农村发展新动能。

5. Promoting steady development of agriculture and continued increases in rural incomes

We will do more to advance supply-side structural reform in agriculture, improve policies to boost agriculture and benefit farmers, and create more channels for rural residents to find employment and increase their incomes. We will ensure China's food security, see that agricultural modernization and new urbanization reinforce each other, and speed up efforts to foster new drivers powering agricultural and rural development.

推进农业结构调整。引导农民根据市场需求发展生产,增加优质绿色农产品供给,扩大优质水稻、小麦生产,适度调减玉米种植面积,粮改饲试点面积扩大到1000万亩以上。鼓励多渠道消化玉米库存。支持主产区发展农产品精深加工,发展观光农业、休闲农业,拓展产业链价值链,打造农村一二三产业融合发展新格局。

We will push forward with structural adjustment in agriculture.We will guide farmers in responding to market demand, increasing the supply of quality green agricultural products and the production of quality rice and wheat, and making appropriate reductions to the amount of land devoted to growing corn. We will expand trials to replace grain crop with feed crop cultivation to cover over 667,000 hectares. We will encourage the use of multiple channels to reduce excess stockpiles of corn. We will support major agricultural production areas in developing intensive processing of agricultural products, develop farm-based recreation or agritourism, extend industry chains and value chains, and step up the integrated development of primary, secondary, and tertiary industries in rural areas.

加强现代农业建设。加快推进农产品标准化生产、品牌创建和保护,打造粮食生产功能区、重要农产品生产保护区、特色农产品优势区和现代农业产业园。推进土地整治,大力改造中低产田,推广旱作技术,新增高效节水灌溉面积2000万亩。加强耕地保护,改进占补平衡。发展多种形式适度规模经营,是中国特色农业现代化的必由之路,离不开农业保险有力保障。今年在13个粮食主产省选择部分县市,对适度规模经营农户实施大灾保险,调整部分财政救灾资金予以支持,提高保险覆盖面和理赔标准,完善农业再保险体系,以持续稳健的农业保险助力现代农业发展。

We will boost the development of modern agriculture.We will work faster to see due standards are followed in agricultural production, and promote the development and protection of brand name agricultural products. We will create functional zones for grain production, major agricultural product protection areas, areas for growing quality and distinctively local agricultural products, and modern agriculture industrial parks. We will continue to improve rural land, upgrade low- and medium-yield cropland, and spread dry-farming techniques, adding 1.33 million hectares of farmland under highly water-efficient irrigation. We will strengthen the protection of cultivated land and improve work to offset cultivated land used for other purposes.

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